1.物品 article

  2.物流 logistics

  3.物流活動 logistics activity

  4.物流作業(yè) logistics operation

  5.物流模數(shù) logistics modulus

  6.物流技術(shù) logistics technology

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物流常用英語

物流基本概念




1.物品 article

  2.物流 logistics

  3.物流活動 logistics activity

  4.物流作業(yè) logistics operation

  5.物流模數(shù) logistics modulus

  6.物流技術(shù) logistics technology

  7.物流成本 logistics cost

  8.物流管理 logistics management

  9.物流中心 logistics center

  10.物流網(wǎng)絡(luò) logistics network

  11.物流信息 logistics information

  12.物流企業(yè) logistics enterprise

  13.物流 單證 logistics documents

  14.物流聯(lián)盟 logistics alliance

  15.供應物流 supply logistics

  16.生產(chǎn)物流 production logistics

  17.銷售物流 distribution logistics

  18.回收物流 returned logistics

  19.廢棄物物流 waste material logistics

  20.綠色物流 environmental logistics

  21.企業(yè)物流 internal logistics

  22.社會物流 external logistics

  23.軍事物流 military logistics

  24.國際物流 international logistics

  25.第三方物流 third-part logistics(TPL)

  26.定制物流 customized logistics

  27.虛擬物流 virtual logistics

  28.增值物流服務 value-added logisticsservice

  29.供應鏈 supply chain

  30.條碼 bar code

  31.電子數(shù)據(jù)交換 electronic datainterchange (EDI)

  32.有形消耗 tangible loss

  33.無形消耗 intangible loss 獎罰




物流作業(yè) 術(shù)語




  1.運輸 transportation

  2.聯(lián)合運輸 combined transport

  3.直達運輸 through transport

  4.中轉(zhuǎn)運輸 transfer transport

  5.甩掛運輸 _drop and pull transport

  6.集裝運輸 containerized transport

  7.集裝箱運輸 container transport

  8.門到門 door-to-door

  9.整箱貨 full container load (FCL)

  10.拼箱貨 less than container load(LCL)

  11.儲存 storing

  12.保管 storage

  13.物品儲存 article reserves

  14.庫存 inventory

  15.經(jīng)常庫存 cycle stock

  16.安全庫存 safety stick

  17.庫存周期 inventory cycle time

  18.前置期(或提前期) lead time

  19.訂貨處理周期 order cycle time

  20.貨垛 goods stack

  21.堆碼 stacking

  22.搬運 handing/carrying

  23.裝卸 loading and unloading

  24.單元裝卸 unit loading andunloading

  25.包裝 package/packaging

  26.銷售包裝 sales package

  27.定牌包裝 packing of nominated brand

  28.中性包裝 neutral packing

  29.運輸包裝 transport package

  30.托盤包裝 palletizing

  31.集裝化 containerization

  32.散裝化 containerization

  33.直接換裝 cross docking

  34.配送 distribution

  35.共同配送 joint distribution

  36.配送中心 distribution center

  37.分揀 sorting

  38.揀選 order picking

  39.集貨 goods collection

  40.組配 assembly

  41.流通加工 distribution processing

  42.冷鏈 cold chain

  43.檢驗 inspection 獎罰




物流技術(shù)裝備及設(shè)施 術(shù)語




  1.倉庫 warehouse

  2.庫房 storehouse

  3.自動化倉庫 automatic warehouse

  4.4立體倉庫 stereoscopic warehouse

  5.虛擬倉庫 virtual warehouse

  6.保稅倉庫 boned warehouse

  7.出口監(jiān)管倉庫 export supervised warehouse

  8. 海關(guān) 監(jiān)管貨物 cargo under customer’s supervision

  9.冷藏區(qū) chill space

  10.冷凍區(qū) freeze space

  11.控濕儲存區(qū) humidity controlled space

  12.溫度可控區(qū) temperature controlled space

  13.收貨區(qū) receiving space

  14.發(fā)貨區(qū) shipping space

  15.料棚 goods shed

16.貨場 goods yard

  17.貨架 goods shelf

  18.托盤 pallet

  19.叉車 fork lift truck

  20.輸送機 conveyor

  21.自動導引車 automatic guided vehicle(AGV)

  22.箱式車 box car

  23.集裝箱 container

  24.換算箱 twenty-feet equivalentunit (TEU)

  25.特種貨物集裝箱 specific cargo container

  26.全集裝箱船 full container ship

  27.鐵路集裝箱場 railway container yard

  28.公路集裝箱中轉(zhuǎn)站 inland container depot

  29.集裝箱貨運站 container freightstation (CFS)

  30.集裝箱碼頭 container terminal

  31.國際鐵路聯(lián)運 international through railway transport

  32.國際多式聯(lián)運 international multimodal transport

  33.大陸橋運輸 land bridge transport

  34.班輪運輸 liner transport

  35.租船運輸 shipping by chartering

  36.船務代理 shipping agency

  37.國際貨運代理 international freight forwarding agent

  38.理貨 tally

  39.國際貨物運輸保險 international transportation cargo insurance

  40.報關(guān) customs declaration

  41.報關(guān)行 customs broker

  42.進出口商品檢驗 commodity inspection 獎罰




物流管理術(shù)語




  1.物流戰(zhàn)略 logistics strategy

  2.物流戰(zhàn)略管理 logistics strategy management

  3.倉庫管理 warehouse management

  4.倉庫布局 warehouse layout

  5.庫存控制 inventory control

  6.經(jīng)濟訂貨批量 economic order quantity(EOQ)

  7.定量訂貨方式 fixed-quantity system(FQS)

  8.定期訂貨方式 fixed-quantity system(FIS)

  9.ABC分類管理 ABC classification

  10.電子訂貨系統(tǒng) Electronic order system(EOS)

  11.準時制 just in time (JIT)

  12.準時制物流 just-in-time logistics

  13.零庫存技術(shù) zero-inventory logistics

  14.物流成本管理 logistics cost control

  15.物料需要計劃 material requirements planning (MRP)

  16.制造資源計劃 manufacturing resource planning (MRP II)

  17.配送需要計劃 distribution requirements planning (DRP)

  18.配送資源計劃 distribution resource planning (DRP II)

  19.物流資源計劃 logistics resource planning (LRP)

  20.企業(yè)資源計劃 enterprise resource planning (ERP)

  21.供應鏈管理 supply chain management(SCM)

22.快速反映 Quick response (QR)

  23.有效客戶反映 efficient customer response(ECR)

  24.連續(xù)庫存補充計劃 continuous replenishment program (CRP)

  25.計算機付諸訂貨系統(tǒng) computer assisted ordering

  26.供應商管理庫存 vendor managed inventory (VMI)

  27.業(yè)務外包 outsourcing




小結(jié):除了國貿(mào)和國際物流,國內(nèi)物流很少直接用到英語了。不過,適當掌握一點行業(yè)英語詞匯(百十來個而已),對工作和生活還是有一定幫助的,不至于關(guān)鍵時刻尷尬。



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下一篇:寧波持恒供應鏈管理有限公司


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